Which term describes the study of the structure of the human body?

The study of the structure of the human body is referred to as anatomy. This field focuses on understanding the organization and relationships between different body parts, from the macroscopic level, such as organs and systems, to the microscopic level, involving cells and tissues. Anatomy provides a foundational framework for health sciences, allowing practitioners to comprehend how various components function together in a living organism.

Physiology, while often studied alongside anatomy, concentrates on the functions and processes of different body systems rather than their structure. Histology deals specifically with the microscopic examination of tissues, providing insights into the cellular aspects of anatomy but not the broader structural relationships. Biomechanics focuses on the mechanical aspects and movements of the human body, integrating principles of physics to understand how muscles, joints, and bones work together, but it does not primarily address the structural components themselves.