What does the term 'depression' describe in anatomy?

The term 'depression' in anatomy refers specifically to the downward movement of a body part. This can be observed in various joints and segments of the body. For example, when you lower your shoulders, you are performing a depressed movement of that body part.

Understanding this concept is crucial in anatomy and kinesiology because it helps in describing the range of motion and movements which are essential for various physical activities and rehabilitation processes. In comparison to other movements, depression is specifically associated with a downward trajectory, distinguishing it from actions like elevation, which refers to movement in an upward direction.